HALL OF FAME / inventor profile

Glenn T. Seaborg
Born Apr 19 1912 - Died Feb 25 1999

Plutonium Isolation
Patent Number(s) 3,000,695

Inducted 2005

Glenn T. Seaborg was a central figure in the effort to develop atomic technology. The nuclear chemist's best-known achievement was the synthesis and isolation of the radioactive element plutonium.

Seaborg's spent most of his career at the University of California at Berkeley, where he stayed on after completing graduate school. He primarily studied radioisotopes, the unstable, radioactive forms of elements. He pioneered the creation of new exotic isotopes and elements by bombarding materials with atomic particles in the university's cyclotron and other particle accelerators, many of which his research team helped design.

He was one of the most important participants in the Manhattan Project, which developed the atomic bomb during World War II. In addition to his work developing nuclear weapons, he was a pioneer in the development of nuclear medicine and nuclear power.

Invention Impact

Glenn T. Seaborg's scientific and inventive contributions transformed nuclear technology. Best known for synthesizing and identifying the element plutonium, he pioneered numerous nuclear processes and led the way to artificially produce radioactive elements not found in nature. He is the only person to hold patents on chemical elements. The element seaborgium was named in his honor.

Inventor Bio

Seaborg was born in Ishpeming, Michigan. He discovered 10 elements and more than 100 radioisotopes and won the Nobel Prize for chemistry in 1951. He also held the distinction of being the only living person to have a new element, seaborgium, named after him. He was a key figure in the campaign for nuclear disarmament, an influential educational reformer, and the first scientist to head the Atomic Energy Commission.


© 2002 National Inventors Hall of Fame